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What is Feng Shui ?

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Feng Shui originated in China and its history is said to be 3000 years even 4000
years. This is truly a crystallization of the knowledge and experience built
upon the observations and researches of many scholars and Feng Shui masters
through its long history. In one word, we can say it is ancient China's wisdom
regarding the natural environment.

Feng Shui is very theoretical, logical and disciplined, and through practice,
you can learn the art. Reading methods are based on taking the individual's date
of birth, the environment of the building and its surroundings, and the concept
of time that stems from the solar system's movements. Considering these factors,
the home or building's favorable or unfavorable orientation is calculated and
improved, therefore, Feng Shui can be called the art of opening up favorable
circumstances as well.
In China, there is a concept called the Chinese Five Arts, which is a
manifestation of Eastern fortune telling. This systemized metaphysics is a
generic term for 'Astrology, Divination, Appearance, Medicine and Mountain', and
includes Feng Shui as one of the representations.
「Astrology」 represents inherent destiny …………eg. Four Pillars,
Zu Wei Dou Shu
「Divination」 represents things and situations……eg. Yi Jing, Qi
Men Don Sha
「Appearance」 represents shapes and features……eg. Face/Palm
Reaing, Feng Shui
「Medicine」 represents Eastern Medicine……………eg. Chinese
Medicine, Accupuncture
「Mountain」 represents the practice of the mind and body………eg.
Meditation, Qi Gong

■Regarding 'Qi' :
What is Qi?
There is a famous clause in the “Sousho” written by a scholar called Kakuhaku
during the Shin Dynasty. It says that “Qi
disperses when the wind blows and in the water, it gathers”. In other words,
“Water stores Qi and wind disperses it”. “Qi” can be represented as the energy
or nutrients of life force. Feng Shui skillfully uses such “Qi” in the
environment. For example, in a house where the flow of “Qi” is bad, you feel
uncomfortable, plants die, and animals and residents might get sick often.
Conversely, in houses where you can feel the “Qi” just like the smell of spring,
we see happy, healthy families and prosperity. Many people may come to visit
such homes. As “Qi” can become unbalanced in our bodies making us sick, in
buildings, “Qi” exist as well. It is important that this “Qi” is balanced. As
Feng Shui takes harmony as its foundation, an important point is to have “Qi”
harmonized as well. The notion of the balance of such “Qi” flow gave birth to
the “Yin Yang” theory that is explained next.
■Regarding 'Yin Yang' :
In
one word, Feng Shui’s basics is represented as the “Five Elements of Yin Yang”.
Yin Yang is explained as follows: “(1) In Chinese fortune telling, it is Qi that
creates everything in the universe and dominates it with its two opposing
characteristics. The outgoing one is Yin and the inward-looking one is Yang.
The sun, male, odd numbers are Yang whereas the moon, female, even numbers are
Yin. (2) Electromagnetic/electric negative pole and positive pole” (from
Iwanami Japanese Dictionary). Perhaps a good example is the front and back of a
coin. Without the front, the back does not exist and without the back, the
front does not exist. In other words, Yin Yang is mutually dependent and
without one, the other cannot exist.
”Yin” is
passive, silent and represents the waterfall (water) flowing down. The opposite
is “Yang”, which is active, full of vitality and is represented by the heat
rising. However, within Yin Yang, there exists smaller, different Yin Yang. In
other words, it is balance. Such a Yin Yang’s correct image is the one above.
The heat rises and cools, comes down and becomes the basis for the foundation.
This Yin Yang is a very important theory and the more you study Feng Shui, the
more you will feel certain on how important it is to come back to this basic
theory
■Regarding 'Five Elements' :
The Five
Elements is explained as follows: “(1) According to an ancient Chinese
doctrine, it is the 5 basic elements. The 5 ingredients necessary for people to
live. In addition, this is the principle that explains the universe or
everything about life. Generic term for Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, and Water”
(Iwanami Japanese Dictionary). The Five Elements can be said to represent the
Qi’s natural principles. Including the Five Elements, there are naturally
occurring patterns in the universe such as the five senses, five feelings and
five barriers. The Five Elements of Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal and Water can each
strengthen or weaken the “Qi’ that influences the environment. These Five
Elements are systemized and functions mutually while each one affects one
another. Let me explain the three cycles that become the basis for this.
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相生サイクル(生じる関係)木・火・土・金・水
木は火を生じ、火は土を生じ、土は金を生じ、金は水を生じ、水は木を生じる |
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相剋サイクル(剋する関係)木・土・水・火・金
木は土を剋し、土は水を剋し、水は火を剋し、火は金を剋す |
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相洩サイクル(弱める関係)木・水・金・土・火
木は水を弱め、水は金を弱め、金は土を弱め、土は火を弱める |
Each cycle
becomes the key to understanding how harmony can be attained by using the Five
Elements. If the Qi is harmonized, relationships, health, and wealth will be
abundant. If there is conflicting relationship, it is easier to have problems.
That is why an improvement called Remedy becomes necessary. Such remedies can
be indoor plants, lamps, potteries or ceramics, metal or brass, or fish tanks.
You cannot randomly use these remedies. If you use them in a wrong way, harm
can be caused in relationships, health and monetary luck. By using this in a
proper way will it become good.
■Regarding 'Eight Trigram' :
When
you write or read maps, you know that North is on the top. But in Feng Shui,
South is on top. The sun shines on us at the top of our heads, therefore, North
comes underneath.
During
Feng Shui readings, we use a compass. This uses electromagnetic fields to judge
orientations. We do not rely on floor plans. There is a slight discrepancy
between the True North that a floor plan indicates and the Electromagnetic North
that the compass (Luo Pan) points to. Please refer to consulting procedures for
more details.
A natural
phenomenon modeled on the Eight Phenomena is called the Eight Trigram. This is
represented with 3 broken or solid lines consisting of Xun, Li, Kun, Dui, Chien,
Kan, Ken, and Zhen. Yi Jing combines the Eight Trigrams into Sixty Four
Trigrams and uses it to tell fortune.
Each trigram
has attributes that represent the Five Elements, color, body parts and the
person. Furthermore, orientation can be represented with numbers. This is the
chart on the left. The vertical, horizontal and diagonal add up to 15. This is
called the Pre-Heaven Eight Trigram representing the balance of the universe.
The world we live in is the Post-Heaven Eight Trigram and this balance is
destroyed. Therefore, Feng Shui is necessary to act as the harmonizer of this
balance.
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